Search results for "mass [excited state]"

showing 10 items of 5250 documents

Production and Characterization of Medium-Sized and Short Antioxidant Peptides from Soy Flour-Simulated Gastrointestinal Hydrolysate.

2021

Soybeans (Glycine max) are an excellent source of dietary proteins and peptides with potential biological activities, such as antihypertensive, anti-cholesterol, and antioxidant activity

peptidomicAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryeducationPeptideRM1-950Fractionationantioxidative activity; bioactive peptides; mass spectrometry; peptidomics; soybean01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHydrolysateArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologymedicineDatabase search enginesoybeanMolecular Biologymass spectrometrychemistry.chemical_classification010401 analytical chemistryantioxidative activitypeptidomicsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biology040401 food sciencehumanities0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidBiochemistrychemistrybioactive peptideGlycineTherapeutics. Pharmacologybioactive peptidesSoy flourAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
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Non-Occupational Exposure to Pesticides: Experimental Approaches and Analytical Techniques (from 2019)

2021

© 2021 by the authors.

pesticide residuesNon occupationalenvironmental exposurePharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistryReview010501 environmental scienceshuman health01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryGlobal populationHuman healthQD241-441Environmental healthDrug DiscoveryPlaguicidesHealth Status IndicatorsHumansPesticidesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent extractionestimated intakesChromatography High Pressure Liquid0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPesticide residueSolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistryindirect estimationdirect estimationEnvironmental exposureQuímicaPesticide0104 chemical scienceswastewater-based epidemiologyChemistry (miscellaneous)Human exposureSolventsMolecular MedicineEnvironmental scienceMolecules
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Effect of Gold(I) on the Room-Temperature Phosphorescence of Ethynylphenanthrene.

2020

The synthesis of two series of gold(I) complexes containing the general formulae PR 3 ‐Au‐C≡C‐phenanthrene (PR 3 = PPh 3 ( 1a / 2a ), PMe 3 ( 1b / 2b ), PNaph 3 ( 1c / 2c )) or (diphos)(Au‐C≡C‐phenanthrene) 2 (diphos = 1,1‐ bis (diphenylphosphino)methane, dppm ( 1d / 2d ); 1,4‐ bis (diphenylphosphino)butane, dppb ( 1e / 2e )) have been synthesized. The two series differ on the position of the alkynyl substituent on the phenanthrene chromophore, being at the 9‐position (9‐ethynylphenanthrene) for the L1 ‐series and at the 2‐position (2‐ethynylphenanthrene) for the L2 ‐series. The compounds have been fully characterized by 1 H and 31 P NMR and IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and single cry…

phenanthreneorganic matrixesSubstituentInfrared spectroscopyOr010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural scienceskultaCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundheavy atom effectroom temperature phosphorescence (RTP)010405 organic chemistryChemistryPhosphorescenceluminesenssiOrganic ChemistryButanekompleksiyhdisteetGeneral ChemistryChromophoreFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesPhysical chemistryFosforescènciaGoldPhosphorescenceLuminescenceChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Degradation of an alkaloid pheromone from the pale-brown chafer, Phyllopertha diversa (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), by an insect olfactory cytochrome P…

1999

AbstractThe pale-brown chafer, Phyllopertha diversa, utilizes an unusual alkaloid, 1,3-dimethyl-2,4-(1H,3H)-quinazolinedione, as its sex pheromone. This compound is rapidly degraded in vitro by the antennal protein extracts from this scarab beetle. Demethylation at the N-1 position and hydroxylation of the aromatic ring have been identified as the major catabolic pathways. The enzyme responsible for the pheromone degradation is membrane-bound, requires NAD(P)H for activity and is sensitive to cytochrome P450 inhibitors, such as proadifen and metyrapone. The ability to metabolize this unusual pheromone was not detected in 12 species tested, indicating that the P450 system, specific to male P…

pheromone-degrading enzymemedia_common.quotation_subjectBiophysicsInsectOlfactionscarab beetleBiochemistryMass SpectrometryHydroxylationchemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemStructural BiologyMicrosomesBotanyGeneticsAnimalsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsSex AttractantsMolecular BiologyChromatography High Pressure LiquidDemethylationmedia_commonbiologyMolecular StructureProadifenCytochrome P450Cell BiologyMetyraponeProadifenColeopteraBiochemistrychemistrySex pheromonebiology.proteinQuinazolinesPheromoneInsect ProteinsChromatography Thin Layerpheromone inactivationolfactionFEBS letters
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Subjective stress, objective heart rate variability-based stress, and recovery on workdays among overweight and psychologically distressed individual…

2015

Background: The present study aimed to investigate how subjective self-reported stress is associated with objective heart rate variability (HRV)-based stress and recovery on workdays. Another aim was to investigate how physical activity (PA), body composition, and age are associated with subjective stress, objective stress, and recovery. Methods: Working-age participants (n = 221; 185 women, 36 men) in this cross-sectional study were overweight (body mass index, 25.3-40.1 kg/m(2)) and psychologically distressed (>= 3/12 points on the General Health Questionnaire). Objective stress and recovery were based on HRV recordings over 1-3 workdays. Subjective stress was assessed by the Perceived St…

physical activityPerceived Stress Scaleobjective stressOverweightToxicologyBody fat percentageRecoveryHeart rate variabilityMedicineMETABOLIC SYNDROMEASSOCIATIONSphysiological stress2. Zero hungerheart rate variabilityJOB STRAINEFFORT-REWARD IMBALANCEObjective stressRELIABILITYmedicine.symptomSafety ResearchBioelectrical impedance analysismedicine.medical_specialty515 PsychologyStress assessmentAPPLICABILITYrecoveryperceived stress scalestress assessmentpsychological stressMETAANALYSISHeart rate variabilitysubjective stressWork-related stressJob strainPhysical activitybusiness.industryResearchAMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSUREPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE RISK3141 Health care sciencePerceived stress scalePHYSICAL-ACTIVITYPsychological stressPhysiological stresswork-related stressPhysical therapySubjective stressGeneral Health QuestionnairebusinessBody mass indexJournal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology
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Effect of Sex, Body Mass Index and Physical Activity Level on Peak Oxygen Uptake Among 14–19 Years Old Adolescents

2020

The aim was to describe longitudinal trends in peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) among 14- to 19-year-old adolescents in Norway, and to examine effects of sex, body mass index (BMI), and physical activity (PA) level on VO2peak during adolescence. Of 124 invited students from two lower secondary schools in Norway, 116 eighth-grade students (61 boys and 55 girls; 14 years old at baseline) volunteered to participate. The study has a longitudinal design with 6 yearly repeated measures of body height and mass, VO2peak and PA level. VO2peak allometrically scaled to body mass raised to the power of 0.67 was measured using a walking or running incremental test on a treadmill, whereas PA level was self-r…

physical activitybody mass indexlcsh:GV557-1198.995Linear regressionMedicineVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700TreadmillOriginal Researchlcsh:Sportsyouth:Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850 [VDP]cardiorespiratory fitnessVO2peak:Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 [VDP]exercisebusiness.industryRepeated measures designVO2 maxCardiorespiratory fitnesslongitudinal changesGeneral MedicinePhysical activity levelPeer reviewVDP::Medical disciplines: 700Sports and Active LivingbusinessBody mass indexhuman activitiesDemography
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The relationship between visible light emission and species fraction of the hydrogen ion beams extracted from 2.45 GHz microwave discharge.

2015

The relationship between Balmer-α and Fulcher-band emissions with extracted H + , H + 2 , and H + 3 ions is demonstrated for a 2.45 GHz microwave discharge. Ion mass spectra and optical measurements of Balmer-α and Fulcher-band emissions have been obtained with a Wien Filter having an optical viewport on the plasma chamber axis. The beam of approximately 1 mA is analyzed for different plasma conditions simultaneously with the measurement of light emissions both with temporal resolution. The use of visible light emissions as a valuable diagnostic tool for monitoring the species fraction of the extracted beams is proposed. peerReviewed

plasma sourcesMaterials scienceWien filterta114Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaelektrodition beamsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPlasmaelectrodesIonion sourcesPhysics::Plasma PhysicsTemporal resolutionMass spectrumPlasma diagnosticsAtomic physicsInstrumentationvisible lightAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMicrowaveVisible spectrumThe Review of scientific instruments
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Titanium and Vanadium Catalysts with 2-Hydroxyphenyloxazoline and Oxazine Ligands for Ethylene-Norbornene (co)Polymerization

2019

A series of titanium and vanadium complexes with oxazoline 2-(4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)phenol (L1), 2-(4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)phenol (L2), and oxazine 2-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazin-2-yl)phenol (L3) ligands were synthesized, and their structures were determined by NMR and MS methods as (L)2MtCl2. The vanadium complexes were found to be highly active in ethylene (7300 kgPE/(molV&middot

polyethyleneEthyleneoxazine ligandVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementPolyethyleneCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationnorbornene copolymersPolymer chemistryCopolymervanadium catalystMolar mass distributionPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryoxazole ligandNorborneneCatalysts
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Analysis of a GC/MS Thermal Desorption System with Simultaneous Sniffing for Determination of Off-Odor Compounds and VOCs in Fumes Formed during Extr…

2001

A thermal desorption equipment introducing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the gas chromatographic/ mass spectrometric system (GC/MS) with simultaneous sniffing (SNIFF) is a suitable method for identifying the volatile organic off-odor compounds formed during the extrusion coating process of low-density polyethylene. Fumes emitted during the extrusion coating process of three different plastic materials were collected at two different temperatures (285 and 315 degrees C) from an outgoing pipe and near an extruder. The VOCs of fumes were analyzed by drawing a known volume of air through the adsorbent tube filled with a solid adsorbent (Tenax GR). The air samples were analyzed by using…

polyethylenechemistry.chemical_classificationfumesChromatographyVOCPlastics extrusionThermal desorptionTenaxExtrusion coatingcoatingsMass spectrometrymethodsAnalytical Chemistrychemistryvolatile organic compoundsVolatile organic compoundGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryAnalytical Chemistry
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Freeze dried pomegranate juices of Moroccan fruits: main representative phenolic compounds.

2022

The pomegranate (Punica granatum) is an ancient perennial plant species of the Punicaceae family. Its seeds are consumed as food or as juice. Previous studies have noted that pomegranate juice encompasses many active compounds with beneficial effects. The main goals of this work were to study the phenolic components of freeze-dried and reconstituted pomegranate juices obtained from 13 pomegranate genotypes growing in Morocco.We analyzed several pomegranate juices using high-performance liquid chromatography and high-resolution mass spectrometry to determine phenolic compounds. Twenty-seven bio-phenols, belonging to four different classes (phenolic acids, hydrolyzable tannins, anthocyanins, …

pomegranateNutrition and Dieteticsfunctional foosSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli Alimentifenolic compoundsflavonoidsSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceBiotechnologymass spectrometryJournal of the science of food and agricultureREFERENCES
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